Corruption Perceptions Index 2008
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Download worldmap and poster of the CPI 2008
Transparency International commissioned Prof. Dr J. Graf Lambsdorff of the University of Passau to produce the CPI table. For information on data and methodology, please consult the frequently asked questions and the CPI methodology or www.icgg.org.
Press Kits
The press kits include the following CPI 2008 data: Table of results, regional highlights, sources, short methodoloy, frequently asked questions, TI press release, press contacts.
2008 CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX |
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country |
country |
2008 CPI |
surveys |
confidence range |
1 |
Denmark |
9,3 |
6 |
9.1 - 9.4 |
1 |
New Zealand |
9,3 |
6 |
9.2 - 9.5 |
1 |
Sweden |
9,3 |
6 |
9.2 - 9.4 |
4 |
Singapore |
9,2 |
9 |
9.0 - 9.3 |
5 |
Finland |
9,0 |
6 |
8.4 - 9.4 |
5 |
Switzerland |
9,0 |
6 |
8.7 - 9.2 |
7 |
Iceland |
8,9 |
5 |
8.1 - 9.4 |
7 |
Netherlands |
8,9 |
6 |
8.5 - 9.1 |
9 |
Australia |
8,7 |
8 |
8.2 - 9.1 |
9 |
Canada |
8,7 |
6 |
8.4 - 9.1 |
11 |
Luxembourg |
8,3 |
6 |
7.8 - 8.8 |
12 |
Austria |
8,1 |
6 |
7.6 - 8.6 |
12 |
Hong Kong |
8,1 |
8 |
7.5 - 8.6 |
14 |
Germany |
7,9 |
6 |
7.5 - 8.2 |
14 |
Norway |
7,9 |
6 |
7.5 - 8.3 |
16 |
Ireland |
7,7 |
6 |
7.5 - 7.9 |
16 |
United Kingdom |
7,7 |
6 |
7.2 - 8.1 |
18 |
Belgium |
7,3 |
6 |
7.2 - 7.4 |
18 |
Japan |
7,3 |
8 |
7.0 - 7.6 |
18 |
USA |
7,3 |
8 |
6.7 - 7.7 |
21 |
Saint Lucia |
7,1 |
3 |
6.6 - 7.3 |
22 |
Barbados |
7,0 |
4 |
6.5 - 7.3 |
23 |
Chile |
6,9 |
7 |
6.5 - 7.2 |
23 |
France |
6,9 |
6 |
6.5 - 7.3 |
23 |
Uruguay |
6,9 |
5 |
6.5 - 7.2 |
26 |
Slovenia |
6,7 |
8 |
6.5 - 7.0 |
27 |
Estonia |
6,6 |
8 |
6.2 - 6.9 |
28 |
Qatar |
6,5 |
4 |
5.6 - 7.0 |
28 |
Saint Vincent and the |
6,5 |
3 |
4.7 - 7.3 |
28 |
Spain |
6,5 |
6 |
5.7 - 6.9 |
31 |
Cyprus |
6,4 |
3 |
5.9 - 6.8 |
32 |
Portugal |
6,1 |
6 |
5.6 - 6.7 |
33 |
Dominica |
6,0 |
3 |
4.7 - 6.8 |
33 |
Israel |
6,0 |
6 |
5.6 - 6.3 |
35 |
United Arab Emirates |
5,9 |
5 |
4.8 - 6.8 |
36 |
Botswana |
5,8 |
6 |
5.2 - 6.4 |
36 |
Malta |
5,8 |
4 |
5.3 - 6.3 |
36 |
Puerto Rico |
5,8 |
4 |
5.0 - 6.6 |
39 |
Taiwan |
5,7 |
9 |
5.4 - 6.0 |
40 |
South Korea |
5,6 |
9 |
5.1 - 6.3 |
41 |
Mauritius |
5,5 |
5 |
4.9 - 6.4 |
41 |
Oman |
5,5 |
5 |
4.5 - 6.4 |
43 |
Bahrain |
5,4 |
5 |
4.3 - 5.9 |
43 |
Macau |
5,4 |
4 |
3.9 - 6.2 |
45 |
Bhutan |
5,2 |
5 |
4.5 - 5.9 |
45 |
Czech Republic |
5,2 |
8 |
4.8 - 5.9 |
47 |
Cape Verde |
5,1 |
3 |
3.4 - 5.6 |
47 |
Costa Rica |
5,1 |
5 |
4.8 - 5.3 |
47 |
Hungary |
5,1 |
8 |
4.8 - 5.4 |
47 |
Jordan |
5,1 |
7 |
4.0 - 6.2 |
47 |
Malaysia |
5,1 |
9 |
4.5 - 5.7 |
52 |
Latvia |
5,0 |
6 |
4.8 - 5.2 |
52 |
Slovakia |
5,0 |
8 |
4.5 - 5.3 |
54 |
South Africa |
4,9 |
8 |
4.5 - 5.1 |
55 |
Italy |
4,8 |
6 |
4.0 - 5.5 |
55 |
Seychelles |
4,8 |
4 |
3.7 - 5.9 |
57 |
Greece |
4,7 |
6 |
4.2 - 5.0 |
58 |
Lithuania |
4,6 |
8 |
4.1 - 5.2 |
58 |
Poland |
4,6 |
8 |
4.0 - 5.2 |
58 |
Turkey |
4,6 |
7 |
4.1 - 5.1 |
61 |
Namibia |
4,5 |
6 |
3.8 - 5.1 |
62 |
Croatia |
4,4 |
8 |
4.0 - 4.8 |
62 |
Samoa |
4,4 |
3 |
3.4 - 4.8 |
62 |
Tunisia |
4,4 |
6 |
3.5 - 5.5 |
65 |
Cuba |
4,3 |
4 |
3.6 - 4.8 |
65 |
Kuwait |
4,3 |
5 |
3.3 - 5.2 |
67 |
El Salvador |
3,9 |
5 |
3.2 - 4.5 |
67 |
Georgia |
3,9 |
7 |
3.2 - 4.6 |
67 |
Ghana |
3,9 |
6 |
3.4 - 4.5 |
70 |
Colombia |
3,8 |
7 |
3.3 - 4.5 |
70 |
Romania |
3,8 |
8 |
3.4 - 4.2 |
72 |
Bulgaria |
3,6 |
8 |
3.0 - 4.3 |
72 |
China |
3,6 |
9 |
3.1 - 4.3 |
72 |
Macedonia (Former Yugoslav Republic of) |
3,6 |
6 |
2.9 - 4.3 |
72 |
Mexico |
3,6 |
7 |
3.4 - 3.9 |
72 |
Peru |
3,6 |
6 |
3.4 - 4.1 |
72 |
Suriname |
3,6 |
4 |
3.3 - 4.0 |
72 |
Swaziland |
3,6 |
4 |
2.9 - 4.3 |
72 |
Trinidad and Tobago |
3,6 |
4 |
3.1 - 4.0 |
80 |
Brazil |
3,5 |
7 |
3.2 - 4.0 |
80 |
Burkina Faso |
3,5 |
7 |
2.9 - 4.2 |
80 |
Morocco |
3,5 |
6 |
3.0 - 4.0 |
80 |
Saudi Arabia |
3,5 |
5 |
3.0 - 3.9 |
80 |
Thailand |
3,5 |
9 |
3.0 - 3.9 |
85 |
Albania |
3,4 |
5 |
3.3 - 3.4 |
85 |
India |
3,4 |
10 |
3.2 - 3.6 |
85 |
Madagascar |
3,4 |
7 |
2.8 - 4.0 |
85 |
Montenegro |
3,4 |
5 |
2-5 - 4.0 |
85 |
Panama |
3,4 |
5 |
2.8 - 3.7 |
85 |
Senegal |
3,4 |
7 |
2.9 - 4.0 |
85 |
Serbia |
3,4 |
6 |
3.0 - 4.0 |
92 |
Algeria |
3,2 |
6 |
2.9 - 3.4 |
92 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
3,2 |
7 |
2.9 - 3.5 |
92 |
Lesotho |
3,2 |
5 |
2.3 - 3.8 |
92 |
Sri Lanka |
3,2 |
7 |
2.9 - 3.5 |
96 |
Benin |
3,1 |
6 |
2.8 - 3.4 |
96 |
Gabon |
3,1 |
4 |
2.8 - 3.3 |
96 |
Guatemala |
3,1 |
5 |
2.3 - 4.0 |
96 |
Jamaica |
3,1 |
5 |
2.8 - 3.3 |
96 |
Kiribati |
3,1 |
3 |
2.5 - 3.4 |
96 |
Mali |
3,1 |
6 |
2.8 - 3.3 |
102 |
Bolivia |
3.0 |
6 |
2.8 - 3.2 |
102 |
Djibouti |
3,0 |
4 |
2.2 - 3.3 |
102 |
Dominican Republic |
3,0 |
5 |
2.7 - 3.2 |
102 |
Lebanon |
3,0 |
4 |
2.2 - 3.6 |
102 |
Mongolia |
3,0 |
7 |
2.6 - 3.3 |
102 |
Rwanda |
3,0 |
5 |
2.7 - 3.2 |
102 |
Tanzania |
3,0 |
7 |
2.5 - 3.3 |
109 |
Argentina |
2,9 |
7 |
2.5 - 3.3 |
109 |
Armenia |
2,9 |
7 |
2.6 - 3.1 |
109 |
Belize |
2,9 |
3 |
1.8 - 3.7 |
109 |
Moldova |
2,9 |
7 |
2.4 - 3.7 |
109 |
Solomon Islands |
2,9 |
3 |
2.5 - 3.2 |
109 |
Vanuatu |
2,9 |
3 |
2.5 - 3.2 |
115 |
Egypt |
2,8 |
6 |
2.4 - 3.2 |
115 |
Malawi |
2,8 |
6 |
2.4 - 3.1 |
115 |
Maldives |
2,8 |
4 |
1.7 - 4.3 |
115 |
Mauritania |
2,8 |
7 |
2.2 - 3.7 |
115 |
Niger |
2,8 |
6 |
2.4 - 3.0 |
115 |
Zambia |
2,8 |
7 |
2.5 - 3.0 |
121 |
Nepal |
2,7 |
6 |
2.4 - 3.0 |
121 |
Nigeria |
2,7 |
7 |
2.3 - 3.0 |
121 |
Sao Tome and Principe |
2,7 |
3 |
2.1 - 3.1 |
121 |
Togo |
2,7 |
6 |
1.9 - 3.7 |
121 |
Viet Nam |
2,7 |
9 |
2.4 - 3.1 |
126 |
Eritrea |
2,6 |
5 |
1.7 - 3.6 |
126 |
Ethiopia |
2,6 |
7 |
2.2 - 2.9 |
126 |
Guyana |
2,6 |
4 |
2.4 - 2.7 |
126 |
Honduras |
2,6 |
6 |
2.3 - 2.9 |
126 |
Indonesia |
2,6 |
10 |
2.3 - 2.9 |
126 |
Libya |
2,6 |
5 |
2.2 - 3.0 |
126 |
Mozambique |
2,6 |
7 |
2.4 - 2.9 |
126 |
Uganda |
2,6 |
7 |
2.2 - 3.0 |
134 |
Comoros |
2,5 |
3 |
1.9 - 3.0 |
134 |
Nicaragua |
2,5 |
6 |
2.2 - 2.7 |
134 |
Pakistan |
2,5 |
7 |
2.0 - 2.8 |
134 |
Ukraine |
2,5 |
8 |
2.2 - 2.8 |
138 |
Liberia |
2,4 |
4 |
1.8 - 2.8 |
138 |
Paraguay |
2,4 |
5 |
2.0 - 2.7 |
138 |
Tonga |
2,4 |
3 |
1.9 - 2.6 |
141 |
Cameroon |
2,3 |
7 |
2.0 - 2.7 |
141 |
Iran |
2,3 |
4 |
1.9 - 2.5 |
141 |
Philippines |
2,3 |
9 |
2.1 - 2.5 |
141 |
Yemen |
2,3 |
5 |
1.9 - 2.8 |
145 |
Kazakhstan |
2,2 |
6 |
1.8 - 2.7 |
145 |
Timor-Leste |
2,2 |
4 |
1.8 - 2.5 |
147 |
Bangladesh |
2,1 |
7 |
1.7 - 2.4 |
147 |
Kenya |
2,1 |
7 |
1.9 - 2.4 |
147 |
Russia |
2,1 |
8 |
1.9 - 2.5 |
147 |
Syria |
2,1 |
5 |
1.6 - 2.4 |
151 |
Belarus |
2,0 |
5 |
1.6 - 2.5 |
151 |
Central African Republic |
2,0 |
5 |
1.9 - 2.2 |
151 |
Côte d´Ivoire |
2,0 |
6 |
1.7 - 2.5 |
151 |
Ecuador |
2,0 |
5 |
1.8 - 2.2 |
151 |
Laos |
2,0 |
6 |
1.6 - 2.3 |
151 |
Papua New Guinea |
2,0 |
6 |
1.6 - 2.3 |
151 |
Taijikistan |
2,0 |
8 |
1.7 - 2.3 |
158 |
Angola |
1,9 |
6 |
1.5 - 2.2 |
158 |
Azerbaijan |
1,9 |
8 |
1.7 - 2.1 |
158 |
Burundi |
1,9 |
6 |
1.5 - 2.3 |
158 |
Congo, Republic |
1,9 |
6 |
1.8 - 2.0 |
158 |
Gambia |
1,9 |
5 |
1.5 - 2.4 |
158 |
Guinea-Bissau |
1,9 |
3 |
1.8 - 2.0 |
158 |
Sierra Leone |
1,9 |
5 |
1.8 - 2.0 |
158 |
Venezuela |
1,9 |
7 |
1.8 - 2.0 |
166 |
Cambodia |
1,8 |
7 |
1.7 - 1.9 |
166 |
Kyrgyzstan |
1,8 |
7 |
1.7 - 1.9 |
166 |
Turkmenistan |
1,8 |
5 |
1.5 - 2.2 |
166 |
Uzbekistan |
1,8 |
8 |
1.5 - 2.2 |
166 |
Zimbabwe |
1,8 |
7 |
1.5 - 2.1 |
171 |
Congo, Democratic Republic |
1,7 |
6 |
1.6 - 1.9 |
171 |
Equatorial Guinea |
1,7 |
4 |
1.5 - 1.8 |
173 |
Chad |
1,6 |
6 |
1.5 - 1.7 |
173 |
Guinea |
1,6 |
6 |
1.3 - 1.9 |
173 |
Sudan |
1,6 |
6 |
1.5 - 1.7 |
176 |
Afghanistan |
1,5 |
4 |
1.1 - 1.6 |
177 |
Haiti |
1,4 |
4 |
1.1 - 1.7 |
178 |
Iraq |
1,3 |
4 |
1.1 - 1.6 |
178 |
Myanmar |
1,3 |
4 |
1.0 - 1.5 |
180 |
Somalia |
1,0 |
4 |
0.5 - 1.4 |
Download CPI 2008 table and sources
Download CPI 2008 sources by country
Explanatory notes*
* CPI Score relates to perceptions of the degree of corruption as seen by business people and country analysts, and ranges between 10 (highly clean) and 0 (highly corrupt).
** Confidence range provides a range of possible values of the CPI score. This reflects how a country's score may vary, depending on measurement precision. Nominally, with 5 percent probability the score is above this range and with another 5 percent it is below. However, particularly when only few sources are available, an unbiased estimate of the mean coverage probability is lower than the nominal value of 90%.
*** Surveys used refers to the number of surveys that assessed a country's performance. 13 surveys and expert assessments were used and at least 3 were required for a country to be included in the CPI.